P0455 on a 2017 Ford Fusion Energi
P0455 means the EVAP system failed a leak check badly enough that the computer sees a large leak or no pressure/vacuum change.
Not your vehicle? See general P0455 info.
Most common causes on the 2017 Ford Fusion Energi
Ranked from 1,030 NHTSA owner complaints filed for this vehicle.
- 1
Fuel tank pressure sensor / vent valve fault (gas-tank humming/honking, hard restart after refueling)
High severityMultiple complaints describe a recurring humming/honking/sucking noise from the gas tank plus stalling and hard restarts after refueling -- consistent with a vent valve or tank pressure sensor fault that prevents the EVAP system from sealing/venting correctly, which a large-leak test reads as a gross leak.
Reported in 7 NHTSA complaints - 2
Failing/stuck canister purge valve
High severityMultiple complaints describe repeated canister purge valve replacements, including one documented stuck open (excess system vacuum).
Reported in 3 NHTSA complaintsParts:purge valve - 3
Loose, missing, or damaged gas cap
Low severityThe single most common large-leak trigger; confirm the cap clicks fully and the seal is intact.
Common causeParts:gas cap - 4
Disconnected or badly cracked EVAP/fuel filler hose
Medium severityA fully detached or split hose produces an obvious large leak; trace the lines from canister to filler neck.
Common cause - 5
Cracked charcoal canister housing
Medium severityA larger split in the canister body causes a gross rather than small leak.
Common causeParts:charcoal canister - 6
Rusted-through fuel filler neck
Low severityAdvanced corrosion can open a hole large enough to fail the large-leak EVAP test.
Common cause
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These causes are aggregated from NHTSA owner complaints and general repair knowledge — this is not a diagnosis. P0455 on your car still needs shop confirmation before any repair.
Common symptoms
- Check engine light
- Fuel smell
- Usually no performance issue
- Failed emissions readiness
What to check before replacing parts
Check the gas cap first
Look for: A loose, missing, or cross-threaded cap is by far the most common cause of a large EVAP leak code — if it doesn't click to full tightness or the seal is cracked, that's very likely the whole fault.
Inspect visible EVAP hoses
Look for: A large leak is often obvious: a hose disconnected at a fitting, split open, or chewed through (rodent damage is common) rather than a hairline crack.
Command the purge and vent valves with a scan tool
Look for: A valve that doesn't respond at all when commanded open/closed, or stays open when it should seal, prevents the system from holding pressure/vacuum and reads as a large leak.
Smoke-test the system
Look for: With a large leak, expect an obvious plume of smoke or a clearly audible hiss at the fault location — it should be easy to spot compared to a small-leak diagnosis.
Inspect the canister and filler neck
Look for: A cracked charcoal canister housing or a corroded/rusted-through filler neck (common on older vehicles) can leak enough to prevent the system from ever holding vacuum.
Rather have a pro handle it? Find a vetted local mechanic.