P0455 on a 2017 Ford Fusion
P0455 means the EVAP system failed a leak check badly enough that the computer sees a large leak or no pressure/vacuum change.
Not your vehicle? See general P0455 info.
Most common causes on the 2017 Ford Fusion
Ranked from 1,096 NHTSA owner complaints filed for this vehicle.
- 1
Large EVAP vacuum/vent-path fault causing fuel-tank pressure imbalance
Medium severityRecurring reports of honking/sucking noises from the fuel tank, hard restart after fueling, and stalling at fill-up point to a restricted or leaking vent path rather than a simple cap issue.
Reported in 4 NHTSA complaints - 2
Canister purge valve (CPV) stuck open, causing a large, continuous EVAP leak
High severityOne owner had the purge valve replaced three times for the same failure mode, and another owner's mechanic diagnosed a stuck-open purge valve creating excess fuel-tank vacuum.
Reported in 3 NHTSA complaintsParts:purge valve - 3
Loose, cross-threaded, or worn fuel filler cap
Low severityThe single most common trigger for a small EVAP leak code; check that the cap clicks fully and the seal isn't cracked before condemning any other component.
Common causeParts:fuel cap - 4
Cracked or damaged EVAP canister
Medium severityA cracked canister housing lets vapor escape past the carbon bed; smoke-test the canister assembly to confirm.
Common causeParts:EVAP canister - 5
Cracked or brittle EVAP lines
Medium severityHeat- and age-cracked rubber EVAP lines under the vehicle are a frequent small-leak source; smoke-test the system to pinpoint.
Common causeParts:EVAP lines - 6
Rusted or corroded fuel filler neck
Low severityRust-through of the filler neck creates a leak path that a smoke test will reveal; more common on high-mileage, road-salt-exposed vehicles.
Common cause
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These causes are aggregated from NHTSA owner complaints and general repair knowledge — this is not a diagnosis. P0455 on your car still needs shop confirmation before any repair.
Common symptoms
- Check engine light
- Fuel smell
- Usually no performance issue
- Failed emissions readiness
What to check before replacing parts
Check the gas cap first
Look for: A loose, missing, or cross-threaded cap is by far the most common cause of a large EVAP leak code — if it doesn't click to full tightness or the seal is cracked, that's very likely the whole fault.
Inspect visible EVAP hoses
Look for: A large leak is often obvious: a hose disconnected at a fitting, split open, or chewed through (rodent damage is common) rather than a hairline crack.
Command the purge and vent valves with a scan tool
Look for: A valve that doesn't respond at all when commanded open/closed, or stays open when it should seal, prevents the system from holding pressure/vacuum and reads as a large leak.
Smoke-test the system
Look for: With a large leak, expect an obvious plume of smoke or a clearly audible hiss at the fault location — it should be easy to spot compared to a small-leak diagnosis.
Inspect the canister and filler neck
Look for: A cracked charcoal canister housing or a corroded/rusted-through filler neck (common on older vehicles) can leak enough to prevent the system from ever holding vacuum.
Rather have a pro handle it? Find a vetted local mechanic.