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P0455

P0455 on a 2017 Ford Explorer

P0455 means the EVAP system failed a leak check badly enough that the computer sees a large leak or no pressure/vacuum change.

Not your vehicle? See general P0455 info.

Most common causes on the 2017 Ford Explorer

Ranked from 1,669 NHTSA owner complaints filed for this vehicle.

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  1. 1

    Purge valve failure/sticking

    Medium severity

    Purge valve replaced as part of a documented EVAP repair; another report of the purge valve sticking and causing RPM flares.

    Reported in 2 NHTSA complaints
  2. 2

    Cracked fuel-tank sending-unit/fuel-pump gasket leaking gasoline near the tank top

    High severity

    Dealer-confirmed cracked gasket at the sending unit/fuel pump letting gasoline and fumes escape right next to the exhaust -- a large enough leak that the dealer treated it as a fire-safety repair.

    Reported in 1 NHTSA complaint
  3. 3

    Damaged or pinched fuel line

    High severity

    A misplaced intake hose clamp rubbed through the metal fuel line, producing a raw-fuel leak onto the engine.

    Reported in 1 NHTSA complaint
    Parts:fuel line
  4. 4

    Charcoal canister crack / EVAP component degradation

    Medium severity

    Charcoal canister and tubing were replaced along with sensors while chasing a persistent EVAP fault on this vehicle.

    Reported in 1 NHTSA complaint
  5. 5

    Loose or missing fuel filler cap

    Low severity

    The most common large-leak trigger industry-wide; check first since it costs nothing to rule out.

    Common cause
  6. 6

    Cracked or split EVAP line

    Medium severity

    A fully split or disconnected vapor line produces a large, easily detected leak.

    Common cause
  7. 7

    Rusted or corroded filler neck

    Medium severity

    Corrosion perforation of the filler neck can be large enough to fail the large-leak test outright.

    Common cause

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These causes are aggregated from NHTSA owner complaints and general repair knowledge — this is not a diagnosis. P0455 on your car still needs shop confirmation before any repair.

Common symptoms

  • Check engine light
  • Fuel smell
  • Usually no performance issue
  • Failed emissions readiness

What to check before replacing parts

1

Check the gas cap first

Look for: A loose, missing, or cross-threaded cap is by far the most common cause of a large EVAP leak code — if it doesn't click to full tightness or the seal is cracked, that's very likely the whole fault.

2

Inspect visible EVAP hoses

Look for: A large leak is often obvious: a hose disconnected at a fitting, split open, or chewed through (rodent damage is common) rather than a hairline crack.

3

Command the purge and vent valves with a scan tool

Look for: A valve that doesn't respond at all when commanded open/closed, or stays open when it should seal, prevents the system from holding pressure/vacuum and reads as a large leak.

4

Smoke-test the system

Look for: With a large leak, expect an obvious plume of smoke or a clearly audible hiss at the fault location — it should be easy to spot compared to a small-leak diagnosis.

5

Inspect the canister and filler neck

Look for: A cracked charcoal canister housing or a corroded/rusted-through filler neck (common on older vehicles) can leak enough to prevent the system from ever holding vacuum.

Rather have a pro handle it? Find a vetted local mechanic.

Matching symptoms

P0455 on 2017 Ford Explorer: Causes, Symptoms & Fixes