P0455 on a 2013 Nissan Sentra
P0455 means the EVAP system failed a leak check badly enough that the computer sees a large leak or no pressure/vacuum change.
Not your vehicle? See general P0455 info.
Most common causes on the 2013 Nissan Sentra
Ranked from 638 NHTSA owner complaints filed for this vehicle.
- 1
Loose, damaged, or improperly seated gas cap
Low severityA gas cap that won't seal lets the EVAP system bleed off vacuum/pressure, the most common trigger for this code. On this vehicle an owner had the cap replaced for this exact fault code with the light returning, showing how persistent a bad seal or filler-neck thread can be.
Reported in 1 NHTSA complaintParts:gas cap - 2
Small leak in the EVAP system (line, seal, or canister) beyond the gas cap
Medium severityThis vehicle's owner was specifically told the code returned due to a small leak in the evaporative system even after the gas cap was replaced, pointing to a downstream line/seal leak.
Reported in 1 NHTSA complaint - 3
Cracked or disconnected EVAP hose/line
Medium severityRubber and plastic EVAP lines between the tank, canister, and purge/vent valves harden and crack with age/heat, or come loose at a connector, creating a leak path. A smoke test pinpoints the break.
Common cause - 4
Purge valve stuck open or leaking
Medium severityA leaking purge valve lets outside air into the EVAP system when it should be sealed, which the monitor reads as a leak. Test with a scan tool bidirectional command or vacuum gauge.
Common causeParts:purge valve - 5
Vent valve/solenoid stuck open or failed
Medium severityThe canister vent valve normally seals during the leak-check monitor; if it's stuck open or the solenoid fails, the system can't hold vacuum/pressure and sets a leak code.
Common causeParts:EVAP vent valve - 6
Cracked charcoal (EVAP) canister
Medium severityThe plastic canister housing can crack from age, road debris, or heat, creating an unsealable leak path in the EVAP system.
Common causeParts:EVAP canister - 7
Rusted or corroded fuel filler neck
Medium severityOn older vehicles the filler neck can rust through (commonly near the cap seat), causing a leak the system can't overcome regardless of gas cap condition.
Common causeParts:fuel filler neck - 8
Large leak from a disconnected or split fuel tank/vapor line
Medium severityP0455 specifically flags a gross leak; a fully disconnected hose or split line at the tank or canister will set this large-leak code rather than the small-leak P0442.
Common cause
Part links go to Amazon search results for this vehicle. As an Amazon Associate, WrenchConnect earns from qualifying purchases — always confirm fitment for your exact trim and engine before ordering.
These causes are aggregated from NHTSA owner complaints and general repair knowledge — this is not a diagnosis. P0455 on your car still needs shop confirmation before any repair.
Common symptoms
- Check engine light
- Fuel smell
- Usually no performance issue
- Failed emissions readiness
What to check before replacing parts
Check the gas cap first
Look for: A loose, missing, or cross-threaded cap is by far the most common cause of a large EVAP leak code — if it doesn't click to full tightness or the seal is cracked, that's very likely the whole fault.
Inspect visible EVAP hoses
Look for: A large leak is often obvious: a hose disconnected at a fitting, split open, or chewed through (rodent damage is common) rather than a hairline crack.
Command the purge and vent valves with a scan tool
Look for: A valve that doesn't respond at all when commanded open/closed, or stays open when it should seal, prevents the system from holding pressure/vacuum and reads as a large leak.
Smoke-test the system
Look for: With a large leak, expect an obvious plume of smoke or a clearly audible hiss at the fault location — it should be easy to spot compared to a small-leak diagnosis.
Inspect the canister and filler neck
Look for: A cracked charcoal canister housing or a corroded/rusted-through filler neck (common on older vehicles) can leak enough to prevent the system from ever holding vacuum.
Rather have a pro handle it? Find a vetted local mechanic.