P0442 on a 2016 GMC Yukon
P0442 means the EVAP system could not hold pressure or vacuum during a leak test, but the leak is small.
Not your vehicle? See general P0442 info.
Most common causes on the 2016 GMC Yukon
Ranked from 265 NHTSA owner complaints filed for this vehicle.
- 1
Chafed or leaking fuel line near the tank
High severityAn owner found the fuel supply line near the top of the tank had chafed through and was leaking, producing a fuel smell consistent with a small leak in that area.
Reported in 1 NHTSA complaintParts:fuel line - 2
Underlying fuel system leak producing fuel odor
High severityA separate owner reported a fuel pump leak and gasoline smell with the check-engine light cycling, consistent with a fuel-side leak feeding the EVAP system.
Reported in 1 NHTSA complaint - 3
Loose, worn, or missing gas cap
Low severityThe single most common small-leak trigger; an improperly seated or cracked cap seal fails the EVAP leak test.
Common causeParts:gas cap - 4
Purge valve stuck open or leaking
Medium severityA leaking purge solenoid lets outside air into the system during the EVAP monitor test; listen for the valve clicking during scan-tool self-test.
Common causeParts:purge valve - 5
Vent valve / canister vent solenoid failure
Medium severityA vent valve that won't seal fully allows a small, steady leak; command it closed and pressure-test the system.
Common causeParts:vent valve - 6
Cracked charcoal canister
Medium severityAge and heat crack the plastic canister housing, creating a persistent small leak.
Common causeParts:charcoal canister
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These causes are aggregated from NHTSA owner complaints and general repair knowledge — this is not a diagnosis. P0442 on your car still needs shop confirmation before any repair.
Common symptoms
- Check engine light
- Fuel smell near vehicle
- Usually drives normally
- Hard start after fueling in some cases
What to check before replacing parts
Tighten and inspect the gas cap
Look for: A cap that doesn't click to full tightness, has a visibly cracked or flattened seal, or is simply missing is the single most common cause of a small EVAP leak — rule it out first.
Smoke-test the EVAP system
Look for: Because this is a small leak, expect only a thin wisp of smoke or a faint hiss at one spot (a hose, seam, or valve) rather than an obvious cloud — look closely and take your time.
Check purge valve sealing
Look for: A purge valve that doesn't hold vacuum when commanded closed lets a small amount of air bleed through, which the system reads as a leak during its self-test.
Inspect hoses near the tank and engine bay
Look for: Look for small cracks, soft/collapsed spots, or a hose that has pulled loose slightly at a fitting — any of these can leak just enough to trip a small-leak code without an obvious fuel smell.
Verify vent valve operation
Look for: A vent valve that doesn't seal fully when commanded closed prevents the system from holding vacuum during its self-test, which reads as a small leak even with no physical leak in the hoses.
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