P0300 on a 2016 Chevrolet Impala Limited
P0300 is a generic OBD2 powertrain code for random or multiple cylinder misfire. Unlike P0301 through P0308, it does not point to one specific cylinder, so the cause can be ignition, fuel, air, sensor, or mechanical.
Not your vehicle? See general P0300 info.
Most common causes on the 2016 Chevrolet Impala Limited
Ranked from 786 NHTSA owner complaints filed for this vehicle.
- 1
Cracked piston / low cylinder compression
High severityTwo owners had a mechanic trace a persistent misfire (one specifically a cylinder-1 misfire code) directly to a cracked piston, described by one as a known issue for this model year and engine.
Reported in 2 NHTSA complaints - 2
Valve-train/camshaft damage from an oil-starved brake-booster vacuum pump
High severityOne owner's engine-oil-lubricated brake-booster vacuum pump clogged its inline oil screen and ran dry, sending debris into the top of the engine and damaging the camshafts and timing chain -- damage that can throw off valve timing and produce a misfire.
Reported in 1 NHTSA complaint - 3
Worn spark plugs
Low severityA common, low-cost wear item; degraded plugs are one of the most frequent causes of a random-cylinder misfire code.
Common causeParts:spark plugs - 4
Failing ignition coil
Medium severityA weak coil-on-plug unit produces a repeatable misfire, often worsening when hot or under load.
Common causeParts:ignition coil - 5
Clogged or leaking fuel injector
Medium severityAn injector delivering an incorrect fuel charge to one cylinder causes a repeatable misfire on that cylinder.
Common causeParts:fuel injector - 6
Vacuum leak
Medium severityUnmetered air entering the intake leans out one or more cylinders enough to misfire, especially noticeable at idle.
Common cause - 7
Carbon-fouled intake valves
Low severityCarbon buildup on the intake valves disrupts airflow and atomization enough to cause an intermittent misfire, especially at idle.
Common cause
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These causes are aggregated from NHTSA owner complaints and general repair knowledge — this is not a diagnosis. P0300 on your car still needs shop confirmation before any repair.
Common symptoms
- Flashing or steady check engine light
- Rough idle
- Shaking under acceleration
- Loss of power
- Fuel smell from exhaust
What to check before replacing parts
Scan for cylinder-specific misfire codes
Look for: A companion P0301–P0308 pins the misfire to one cylinder — start there. P0300 with no cylinder code points at something hitting several at once: fuel pressure, a large vacuum leak, or timing.
Inspect the spark plugs and coils
Look for: Pull the plugs: black/sooty = rich, oily = oil intrusion, white/blistered = lean or overheating, cracked porcelain or an out-of-spec gap = replace. Then swap a coil to another cylinder — if a cylinder-specific code follows the coil, the coil is bad.
Check fuel trims for a vacuum leak
Look for: High positive short- and long-term trims (worst at idle, improving as RPM rises) mean unmetered air is getting in. Smoke-test the intake and listen for hissing.
Verify fuel pressure
Look for: Compare running/cranking pressure to the vehicle spec. Low or dropping pressure starves multiple cylinders and reads as a random misfire — suspect the pump, filter, or regulator.
Compression / leak-down test if ignition and fuel check out
Look for: A cylinder 15%+ below the others, or leak-down hissing from the intake (intake valve), exhaust (exhaust valve), or oil filler (rings), means the misfire is mechanical — not a swap-in part.
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